วันเสาร์ที่ 11 กันยายน พ.ศ. 2553
วันเสาร์ที่ 10 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2553
วันพุธที่ 16 มิถุนายน พ.ศ. 2553
Hmong History in China 3
Hmong History in China ,War (1795-1806) began in three provinces - southeastern province of Sichuan, Guizhou, Hunan, East and West. Hmong have Ba-Wü Liu Yue-Shi Deng, San-Bao, Shi Tian Shi and prohibition. As before, this war began, the Chinese Qing government to oppose, to buy land. The popular slogan at the time: "Back in our area. Entities Han Chu and outside our region." The Second World War was the largest and longest of three. When the Taiping Rebellion, the Qing government demanded more taxes and work of the Hmong. Hmong, led by Chief Xiu-Mei Zhang and others rebelled against the Southeast Guizhou in 1854 and fought until 1873. About one million people took part in the war that hundreds of cities and provinces has been extended. According to Professor Wu, only 30 percent of the Hmong survived the war. Seventy percent of them were killed or fled. Zhang comes Taijiang, Guizhou, were arrested and Chang, Hunan, where he ended his life the cruel torture Case As a significant part of the Hmong moved to Southeast Asia in the last two wars, hundreds of thousands of Hmong were in China. Census and 1990, China is still 7,398,035 Hmong scattered provinces in southwest China - about 3.6869 million in the province of Guizhou, Hunan, 1557073, 896 712 Yunnan, Sichuan, 535 923, Guangxi, Hubei 425 137 200 702, 52 044 on the island of Hainan and other provinces 43 544. Thank you for your many years of war and assimilation, Hmong in China was in five parts - Hong (Red), Hi (black), Bai (white), Hua (flower) and Qing (Green) Hmong divided. Were in three dialects of the language - the Eastern, Central and Western Europe divided. The group might include two dialect. Fortunately, the three groups regarding the payment of the same race, the legendary Chiyou. Legends, tales and songs were in many respects similar to the three groups. All Hmong groups - both within and outside of China will continue to practice or call the program shows qhuab Hmong, songs for the funeral of the deceased to sing. Wed Qhuab leads the soul of the deceased fathers, the current situation in March, tracking the route of migration from village to village, from town to town in the north of Beijing. In addition, written materials, researchers have recently qhuab Hmong program is an important source to re-learn and understand Hmong history. Despite their culture and traditions are similar in many respects, important cultural practices differ from those in China and outside China. In contrast to the Hmong and Southeast Asia, China to standardize how a person is named. According to our teachers and Hmong-Chinese, Hmong traditional than the others and the names and then the family or surname. If you do not speak Chinese (which he then first name) or write her name in the documents that are never called. Finally, the Hmong community is called in China, always the name. However, a minority, but a higher proportion of the Hmong in Southeast Asia prefer to call it by name, In addition, we learned that the Hmong in China need to make a ball of tissue the New Year Our teachers take to the conclusion that the Hmong and Southeast Asia, this practice Zhuang or other nationalities Southwest China, Southeast Asia previously come. Our field work in the Hmong population in southwestern China, as well as information, but physically exhausting. Road closed near the cities, as they walked miles of mountains and valleys to reach the Hmong village. It was a shock as they live in poverty in mountain regions, survived. Water source of life in Laos and filtered water from the tap is a sink in the United States, he could not believe how terrible water. Color of the water was not clear, but dark. Boys fishing. Pigs and chickens in your area. Humans and animals turn to drink the lagoon. This is in many Hmong villages in the countryside true. The water is purified by adding solid (qaub Zeb in Hmong), and a bucket to remove impurities from the water. Lack of training for the Hmong villages. Born in the era of human Hey Shan, for example, there is no school. Schools and colleges are located outside of your dreams. Most of those leaving school before or after the Fourth, for various reasons, from which no impairment of financial incentives. Hmong and economically, China is still weak and backward. This is especially important for people of Yunnan. The lack of agricultural land is their main concern. Without the money to buy fertilizer to enrich depleted soil is different. After the tour is always hungry in the months after six years. She said if the excrement, which would be in better shape. Dry environment, where he lives most of the Hmong accelerated concern for her welfare. Most of them seem to give everything, even our dreams. to develop some of them just started and enrich Hmong society. Commission, at the age of the Hmong leaders and scholars, organized to build a monument and tentatively Chiyou in the capital Guiyang, Guizhou Province. If this happens, the monument is a symbol of national pride, identity, unity and coherence of the Hmong people, wherever they live in the surface of this world in Hmong History in China , .
วันเสาร์ที่ 12 มิถุนายน พ.ศ. 2553
Hmong History in China 2
Hmong History in China
Hmong in the last five or six thousand years ago the Hmong live in the province of Hebei, said that teachers and Wu Yang are your leaders of the legendary Chiyou and the inhabitants were aware Jiuli positions. Ancestors of Han Chinese, said the leader of the Yan and Huang Tu, he lived in the North West United Jiuli. Because China's population has grown, expanded to the south, the Hmong. The First World War broke out between the parties is under way in the northwest of Beijing. Professors Yang and Wu said that according to the legends and folk songs, the Hmong have won nine games, but lost a tenth. His defeat, Hmong migration south to the lower Yellow River, the new kingdom restored about four years. San Miao Kingdom and the leadership of her husband Tie Your Huan Dao. Unfortunately, history repeats itself, the Chinese have developed a ground offensive and it was the Hmong. In the United States after the war was rejected, and San Miao "largely destroyed" Yu Much about 2200 a. C. Jenks wrote. Hmong, ie divide and spread to southern China and south-east corner. "If the San-Miao, says Professor Wu" Hmong people can not always be together as a nation and be strong. " Destruction of San-Miao, Hmong move further south of Hubei, so far, Hunan and Jiangxi. Many spoke of life and Dongting Lake Poyang Lake, where the kingdom of Chu during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty Qin and heard. Many researchers, Hmong and Hmong argue it, that the state of the Chu Kingdom was Hmong. If this is not Hmong, of course, was a Chinese. Schiro Kauer Corrado, an expert in Chinese history, in relation to state of Chu as "half-Chinese." Many researchers, including Xiangtan tell our teachers that female body (intact dead and buried in the United States and acquire Chang Chu grave prepared in 1972, Hunan) was the Hmong, because the images in the chest, boxes and a piece of silk, the coffins, is a Hmong community unique creations. Based on the seal was found, the body of a woman as Xin Zhui, the wife of the Marquis of Dai Cang lithium. Even after more than two thousand years, his body was well preserved and protected from decomposition of a series of four carefully coffins, one second. Body, more than 1,400 cultural and burial were in the grave, agricultural seeds, combs, gloves, socks, shoes, clothes, food and wine containers puuleluja and harp strings Reed buried instruments. At the top of the beer, which is ideal for intimate silk painting and a beautiful "T". Person image three souls - one of the ensure that the institution is looking for ancestors, second and third wave. This belief of three separate death and the soul to exist in the law. Following the publication of the work of this unique work of art, is Professor Yang, the fact that painting former supports convinced that it is possible the living and the United States, Hmong Chu. He said that with the exception of some small samples from the upper left corner, the rest of the demanding graphics at the same time, legends and stories of the Hmong. With reference to wooden dolls, which lead visitors to the museum is noted that many teachers say to dress Miao-style. In the course of history when the Hmong all types of services to find not sustainable. Were forced to move north-east China, south-west. During the Qing Dynasty, many wars have forced hundreds of thousands of Hmong in Southeast Asia, Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar and Thailand. The first great war, during the reign of the Qing dynasty collapsed in 1735 and the province of Guizhou in the south east, where growth in southern China and forced assimilation. Eight provinces and in 1224 the village will take part in this war. Hmong if they were removed in 1738, said Professor Wu Miao 17 670 died in battle were captured and executed, and 11 130 13 600 forced into slavery. Half of the Hmong are affected by the war to .
Hmong History in China 2
Hmong History in China
Hmong in the last five or six thousand years ago the Hmong live in the province of Hebei, said that teachers and Wu Yang are your leaders of the legendary Chiyou and the inhabitants were aware Jiuli positions. Ancestors of Han Chinese, said the leader of the Yan and Huang Tu, he lived in the North West United Jiuli. Because China's population has grown, expanded to the south, the Hmong. The First World War broke out between the parties is under way in the northwest of Beijing. Professors Yang and Wu said that according to the legends and folk songs, the Hmong have won nine games, but lost a tenth. His defeat, Hmong migration south to the lower Yellow River, the new kingdom restored about four years. San Miao Kingdom and the leadership of her husband Tie Your Huan Dao. Unfortunately, history repeats itself, the Chinese have developed a ground offensive and it was the Hmong. In the United States after the war was rejected, and San Miao "largely destroyed" Yu Much about 2200 a. C. Jenks wrote. Hmong, ie divide and spread to southern China and south-east corner. "If the San-Miao, says Professor Wu" Hmong people can not always be together as a nation and be strong. " Destruction of San-Miao, Hmong move further south of Hubei, so far, Hunan and Jiangxi. Many spoke of life and Dongting Lake Poyang Lake, where the kingdom of Chu during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty Qin and heard. Many researchers, Hmong and Hmong argue it, that the state of the Chu Kingdom was Hmong. If this is not Hmong, of course, was a Chinese. Schiro Kauer Corrado, an expert in Chinese history, in relation to state of Chu as "half-Chinese." Many researchers, including Xiangtan tell our teachers that female body (intact dead and buried in the United States and acquire Chang Chu grave prepared in 1972, Hunan) was the Hmong, because the images in the chest, boxes and a piece of silk, the coffins, is a Hmong community unique creations. Based on the seal was found, the body of a woman as Xin Zhui, the wife of the Marquis of Dai Cang lithium. Even after more than two thousand years, his body was well preserved and protected from decomposition of a series of four carefully coffins, one second. Body, more than 1,400 cultural and burial were in the grave, agricultural seeds, combs, gloves, socks, shoes, clothes, food and wine containers puuleluja and harp strings Reed buried instruments. At the top of the beer, which is ideal for intimate silk painting and a beautiful "T". Person image three souls - one of the ensure that the institution is looking for ancestors, second and third wave. This belief of three separate death and the soul to exist in the law. Following the publication of the work of this unique work of art, is Professor Yang, the fact that painting former supports convinced that it is possible the living and the United States, Hmong Chu. He said that with the exception of some small samples from the upper left corner, the rest of the demanding graphics at the same time, legends and stories of the Hmong. With reference to wooden dolls, which lead visitors to the museum is noted that many teachers say to dress Miao-style. In the course of history when the Hmong all types of services to find not sustainable. Were forced to move north-east China, south-west. During the Qing Dynasty, many wars have forced hundreds of thousands of Hmong in Southeast Asia, Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar and Thailand. The first great war, during the reign of the Qing dynasty collapsed in 1735 and the province of Guizhou in the south east, where growth in southern China and forced assimilation. Eight provinces and in 1224 the village will take part in this war. Hmong if they were removed in 1738, said Professor Wu Miao 17 670 died in battle were captured and executed, and 11 130 13 600 forced into slavery. Half of the Hmong are affected by the war to Hmong.
Hmong in the last five or six thousand years ago the Hmong live in the province of Hebei, said that teachers and Wu Yang are your leaders of the legendary Chiyou and the inhabitants were aware Jiuli positions. Ancestors of Han Chinese, said the leader of the Yan and Huang Tu, he lived in the North West United Jiuli. Because China's population has grown, expanded to the south, the Hmong. The First World War broke out between the parties is under way in the northwest of Beijing. Professors Yang and Wu said that according to the legends and folk songs, the Hmong have won nine games, but lost a tenth. His defeat, Hmong migration south to the lower Yellow River, the new kingdom restored about four years. San Miao Kingdom and the leadership of her husband Tie Your Huan Dao. Unfortunately, history repeats itself, the Chinese have developed a ground offensive and it was the Hmong. In the United States after the war was rejected, and San Miao "largely destroyed" Yu Much about 2200 a. C. Jenks wrote. Hmong, ie divide and spread to southern China and south-east corner. "If the San-Miao, says Professor Wu" Hmong people can not always be together as a nation and be strong. " Destruction of San-Miao, Hmong move further south of Hubei, so far, Hunan and Jiangxi. Many spoke of life and Dongting Lake Poyang Lake, where the kingdom of Chu during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty Qin and heard. Many researchers, Hmong and Hmong argue it, that the state of the Chu Kingdom was Hmong. If this is not Hmong, of course, was a Chinese. Schiro Kauer Corrado, an expert in Chinese history, in relation to state of Chu as "half-Chinese." Many researchers, including Xiangtan tell our teachers that female body (intact dead and buried in the United States and acquire Chang Chu grave prepared in 1972, Hunan) was the Hmong, because the images in the chest, boxes and a piece of silk, the coffins, is a Hmong community unique creations. Based on the seal was found, the body of a woman as Xin Zhui, the wife of the Marquis of Dai Cang lithium. Even after more than two thousand years, his body was well preserved and protected from decomposition of a series of four carefully coffins, one second. Body, more than 1,400 cultural and burial were in the grave, agricultural seeds, combs, gloves, socks, shoes, clothes, food and wine containers puuleluja and harp strings Reed buried instruments. At the top of the beer, which is ideal for intimate silk painting and a beautiful "T". Person image three souls - one of the ensure that the institution is looking for ancestors, second and third wave. This belief of three separate death and the soul to exist in the law. Following the publication of the work of this unique work of art, is Professor Yang, the fact that painting former supports convinced that it is possible the living and the United States, Hmong Chu. He said that with the exception of some small samples from the upper left corner, the rest of the demanding graphics at the same time, legends and stories of the Hmong. With reference to wooden dolls, which lead visitors to the museum is noted that many teachers say to dress Miao-style. In the course of history when the Hmong all types of services to find not sustainable. Were forced to move north-east China, south-west. During the Qing Dynasty, many wars have forced hundreds of thousands of Hmong in Southeast Asia, Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar and Thailand. The first great war, during the reign of the Qing dynasty collapsed in 1735 and the province of Guizhou in the south east, where growth in southern China and forced assimilation. Eight provinces and in 1224 the village will take part in this war. Hmong if they were removed in 1738, said Professor Wu Miao 17 670 died in battle were captured and executed, and 11 130 13 600 forced into slavery. Half of the Hmong are affected by the war to Hmong.
สมัครสมาชิก:
บทความ (Atom)